Billing FAQs









Applies to:

[x] C&P Classic
[x] C&P Pro
[  ] Job Tracker
[x] C&P SQL
[x] My C&P!

See also:



Summary: Answers to the most frequently-asked Clients & Profits billing questions. Billing jobs and clients is exceptionally flexible in Clients & Profits. The entire pre-billing, invoicing, and Accounts Receivable process is highly refined and automated, so billing is quick, accurate, and easy. Below you'll find answers to the most commonly-asked questions about billing with Clients & Profits.


What's the absolutely fastest, easiest way to create invoices for everything that's unbilled?

Which reports tell me what needs to be billed?

Is there an easy way to bill a client based on their purchase orders?

Can I invoice a client for more than one job?

How can I edit the bill-to address when the invoice needs to be sent to someone else?

Can I bill for miscellaneous fees, such as consulting, that have no job ticket?

I have clients that don't need to see all the detail on the invoice. Can I hide some things?

How about the client who wants to see everything and then some. What options should I use?

Is the invoice header and disclaimer customizable?

What is the difference between an advance and a retainer?

We just bill the client one fee -- half at the start and half at the end. How would it be billed?

Can I manually enter invoice numbers?

Why does invoice number "43" always come up as the last-added invoice when the last invoice I entered was number "1616"?

Why do negative hours appear on a job billing?

Does C&P support co-op billing?


Q. What's the absolutely fastest, easiest way to create invoices for everything that's unbilled?

Use the Auto-bill function. It creates client invoices for any job with unbilled amounts automatically and without any data entry. All you do is select a range of jobs by billing status (which lets you limit which jobs are billed at one time -- for more details see the A/R chapter in your User Guide), an option client number (or leave it as "ALL" to bill everyone), the invoice date, the first invoice number and the period. You can also choose the option to show hours billed. Once the invoices are saved, they can be fully edited and proofed before being posted and printed.

Q. Which reports tell me what needs to be billed?

The Billing Hot Sheet is the best basic report for seeing what's unbilled. The report lists unbilled jobs by client, showing each job's estimate (including change orders), billings to date, and unbilled totals. It makes a great billing checklist, too, since it displays the steps in your "billing workflow" (i.e., your billing process). A separate page is printed for each client, so it's an ideal worksheet for managing the billing process for different account teams. While the Billing Hot Sheet gives you a great Big Picture, job summaries and job cost reports show the task-by-task and cost-by-cost detail. These reports, which are printed for one job ticket, show just what account service needs to decide what to bill now.

Q. Is there an easy way to bill a client based on their purchase orders?

Yes. Purchase orders can be pre-billed in a snap from the Purchase Orders window (choose Edit > Pre-bill). A pre-bill invoice will show a single billing amount (i.e., line item) for the gross amount of the purchase order. (In addition, other POs can be added to a pre-bill invoice by entering the invoice's number in the Pre-bill PO window.) A pre-bill invoice can contain orders from any job and task for the client.

Q. Can I invoice a client for more than one job?

Yes. The "multi-job billing" invoice type lets you enter any number of different jobs and tasks on the same invoice. Because you control which jobs and tasks get billed, the tasks aren't entered automatically as in other billing types, so the invoice takes longer to enter. But like other invoices, the task's unbilled amount is copied from the job ticket to the invoice automatically, saving time.

Q. How can I edit the bill-to address when the invoice needs to be sent to someone else?

Each invoice has its own billing address. The billing address is copied from the bill-to client account, but can be changed in the Invoice Options window. If you change the invoice's billing address, the client's account won't be changed (i.e., you'll only see it on this printed invoice).

Q. Can I bill for miscellaneous fees, such as consulting, that have no job ticket?

Yes. The "miscellaneous" billing type lets you bill for non-job charges. You can enter as many line items as you want and there's lots of space for a description of each item. When the invoice is posted, its billing amounts will update the General Ledger and the client account, but won't affect job tickets.

Q. I have clients that don't need to see all the detail on the invoice. Can I hide some things?

Yes. There are many customizable settings in the Invoice Options window that make billing more flexible. For example, tasks can be grouped together to only show the group name and totals -- the client won't see the individual tasks themselves. Or, show the tasks but hide the task amount to show just the group totals. As an alternative, certain tasks can also be rolled up into each other by selecting the "roll up billing amounts by task" option. This option lets you combine similar tasks on the printed invoice, so the client is less likely to question a particular amount. The "show job description" and "show hours billed" options copy details from the job ticket, which some clients may wish to see -- and some clients shouldn't. All of these options are cosmetic, so only affect how the invoice looks when its printed. They don't affect how the invoice is added or posted. This means you can experiment with different invoice options to choose the ones you like best.

Q. How about the client who wants to see everything and then some. What options should I use?

The "show items, amounts, and previous billings" option gives the client the most detail on their printed invoices. Together with the "show job description," your clients should see everything they need to approve the invoice for payment.

Q. Is the invoice header and disclaimer customizable?

Yes. The invoice header (which is usually "Invoice") is set in Preferences (choose Setup > Preferences > Invoice Options). The invoice disclaimer can also be preprogrammed here. This disclaimer is copied to every new invoice, where is can be further modified for a specific client billing. (Changing an invoice's disclaimer doesn't affect the default disclaimer in Preferences.).

Q. What is the difference between an advance and a retainer?

An advance billing is limited to a particular job ticket, is based on that job's estimate, and is applied only to that job's billings. A retainer is much more flexible as it can be applied to any A/R invoice created for a client regardless of the job number, as well as a client's miscellaneous or finance charge billings. The only limitation is the retainer is applied to only the client for whom the retainer was created. Both advances and retainers are treated as a liability, not income; this means they appear on your Balance Sheet as a short-term debt to a client (because you'll potentially have to give the money back if the job is canceled).

Q. We just bill the client one fee -- half at the start and half at the end. How would it be billed?

You'd add an "estimate billing" invoice and choose to bill 50% of the estimate. The invoice will calculate half of each of the task's billing amounts. At the end of the job, you can bill the other half of the estimate and choose to include change orders if you need to. (If you don't want the estimate billing to appear as income on your financials, add it as an "advance billing" instead. The advance billing credits a liability account instead of income, then is applied later to the job's final billing as a payment).

Q. Can I manually enter invoice numbers?

Yes, but it might cause problems later. Invoices are typically numbered automatically based on a invoice counter in A/R preferences (see Setup > Preferences > A/R). When an invoice is added, you'll see the next invoice number instantly. You can manually number the invoice by typing the new number over the next automatic number. As you tab past the invoice number, Clients & Profits will check to see if its been used before. (Note: The invoice number counter in Preferences will be incremented automatically based on the previous number -- not your manually-entered invoice number.) Since the same number can't be used twice, don't use the job number as the invoice number, for example.

Q. Why does invoice number "43" always come up as the last-added invoice when the last invoice I entered was number "1616"?

The invoice number field is alpha-numeric, which means it can contain both letters, numbers, and characters (like dashes, periods, etc.). So when you're finding the "last" invoice number, you need to think about the number alphabetically, not numerically. Alphabetically, "43" is higher than "1616". To make "43" appear first, it would need the leading zeros (i.e., "0043" would come before "1616").

Q. Why do negative hours appear on a job billing?

There are several ways this can happen, one caused by user error and the others by system problems. Here's why: each job task on a job ticket keeps a running total of its unbilled hours. When time is added to a job, the job task's total unbilled hours increase. When a job task is billed, its total unbilled hours are copied to the A/R invoice. When the invoice is printed, the hours billed appear for each job task. When the invoice is posted, the hours billed for the job task is subtracted from its total unbilled hours. If a user who's adding the job billing adjusts the invoice's hours billed -- so that more hours appear billed on a one task and fewer hours appear billed on a different task -- the job task's unbilled total hours will be inaccurate, even though the job's total hours are correct. Or, any kind of system error during posting time cards/time sheets or A/R invoices can cause the total hours and hours billed on job tasks to be inaccurate. In this case, a simple verify/recover job totals fixes the problem. If this happens, delete the invoice then verify/recover the one job's costs/billings. Then add the invoice over again. If the problem with hours billed was caused by system errors, the invoice will now appear correct. If the problem was caused by user data entry, you'll need to check the job's cost entries and manually adjust the hours billed on the job's final invoice.

Q. Does C&P support co-op billing?

There isn't a specific co-op billing function. But several clients can be billed for the same job by adding separate invoices, one for each client. (This works for job billing invoices only) To bill a different client for a job billing, simply replace the job's client number with a different one when adding the job billing. The billing amounts on each separate invoice need to be calculated and entered manually. For job costing, the job will show up on the job number listed, and for A/R agings, it'll show up under the various clients billed. Also, there isn't any way to media bill the same broadcast or insertion order line to multiple clients. Each order line can be billed to one client only, and billed only once. This is because the order line will be marked as billed, regardless of the amount you bill on the invoice.  




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